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Surah 56 · 96 ayat
Al-Waaqia
The Inevitable
الواقعة
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
MeaningWhen the event befalleth –
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لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
MeaningThere is no denying that it will befall –
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خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
MeaningAbasing (some), exalting (others);
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إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
MeaningWhen the earth is shaken with a shock
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وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
MeaningAnd the hills are ground to powder
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فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءً مُّنۢبَثًّا
MeaningSo that they become a scattered dust,
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وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ثَلَـٰثَةً
MeaningAnd ye will be three kinds:
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فَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
Meaning(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand?
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وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
MeaningAnd (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand?
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وَٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ
MeaningAnd the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
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أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
MeaningThose are they who will be brought nigh
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فِى جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
MeaningIn gardens of delight;
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ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
MeaningA multitude of those of old
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وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ
MeaningAnd a few of those of later time.
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عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
MeaningOn lined couches,
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مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَـٰبِلِينَ
MeaningReclining therein face to face.
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يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
MeaningThere wait on them immortal youths
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بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
MeaningWith bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
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لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
MeaningWherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
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وَفَـٰكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
MeaningAnd fruit that they prefer
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وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
MeaningAnd flesh of fowls that they desire.
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وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
MeaningAnd (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
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كَأَمْثَـٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
MeaningLike unto hidden pearls,
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جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
MeaningReward for what they used to do.
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لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
MeaningThere hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
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إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَـٰمًا سَلَـٰمًا
Meaning(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
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وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
MeaningAnd those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand?
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فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
MeaningAmong thornless lote-trees
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وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
MeaningAnd clustered plantains,
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وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
MeaningAnd spreading shade,
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وَمَآءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
MeaningAnd water gushing,
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وَفَـٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
MeaningAnd fruit in plenty
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لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
MeaningNeither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
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وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
MeaningAnd raised couches;
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إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَـٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءً
MeaningLo! We have created them a (new) creation
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فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
MeaningAnd made them virgins,
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عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
MeaningLovers, friends,
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لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
MeaningFor those on the right hand;
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ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
MeaningA multitude of those of old
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وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ
MeaningAnd a multitude of those of later time.
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وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
MeaningAnd those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand?
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فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
MeaningIn scorching wind and scalding water
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وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
MeaningAnd shadow of black smoke,
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لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
MeaningNeither cool nor refreshing.
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إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
MeaningLo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
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وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
MeaningAnd used to persist in the awful sin.
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وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
MeaningAnd they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
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أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
MeaningAnd also our forefathers?
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قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ
MeaningSay (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
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لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَـٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
MeaningWill all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
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ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
MeaningThen lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
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لَـَٔاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
MeaningYe verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
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فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
MeaningAnd will fill your bellies therewith;
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فَشَـٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
MeaningAnd thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
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فَشَـٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
MeaningDrinking even as the camel drinketh.
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هَـٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
MeaningThis will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
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نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَـٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
MeaningWe created you. Will ye then admit the truth?
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أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
MeaningHave ye seen that which ye emit?
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ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقُونَ
MeaningDo ye create it or are We the Creator?
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نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
MeaningWe mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
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عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَـٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
MeaningThat We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
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وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
MeaningAnd verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect?
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أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
MeaningHave ye seen that which ye cultivate?
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ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
MeaningIs it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer?
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لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَـٰهُ حُطَـٰمًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
MeaningIf We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
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إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
MeaningLo! we are laden with debt!
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بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
MeaningNay, but we are deprived!
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أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
MeaningHave ye observed the water which ye drink?
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ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
MeaningIs it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder?
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لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَـٰهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
MeaningIf We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks?
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أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
MeaningHave ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
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ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
MeaningWas it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower?
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نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَـٰهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَـٰعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
MeaningWe, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
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فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
MeaningTherefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
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فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
MeaningNay, I swear by the places of the stars –
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وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
MeaningAnd lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew –
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إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌ كَرِيمٌ
MeaningThat (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
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فِى كِتَـٰبٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
MeaningIn a Book kept hidden
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لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
MeaningWhich none toucheth save the purified,
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تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ
MeaningA revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
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أَفَبِهَـٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
MeaningIs it this Statement that ye scorn,
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وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
MeaningAnd make denial thereof your livelihood?
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فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
MeaningWhy, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
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وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
MeaningAnd ye are at that moment looking
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وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
MeaningAnd We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not-
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فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
MeaningWhy then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
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تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ
MeaningDo ye not force it back, if ye are truthful?
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فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
MeaningThus if he is of those brought nigh,
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فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
MeaningThen breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
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وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
MeaningAnd if he is of those on the right hand,
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فَسَلَـٰمٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
MeaningThen (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
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وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
MeaningBut if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
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فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
MeaningThen the welcome will be boiling water
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Transliteration
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وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
MeaningAnd roasting at hell-fire.
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إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
MeaningLo! this is certain truth.
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فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
MeaningTherefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
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No ayah in this Surah matches that search.
Sources & credits
Arabic source: Tanzil Quran Text 1.1. Verbatim Uthmani source text, used under CC BY 3.0. Check Tanzil for source updates.
Default English meaning: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930). The translation is presented separately from the Qur’an Arabic.
Word study: word identity, English word meanings and transliteration are stored locally from Quran Foundation Content Sync. The Qur’an Arabic displayed by BaAlawi remains the canonical BaAlawi source corpus.
Additional translations and study resources are self-hosted by BaAlawi from individually rights-reviewed sources. Each resource keeps its publisher, version and provenance metadata.
Transliteration is a reading aid, not Tajwid and not a substitute for the Qur’an Arabic or recitation. BaAlawi Readable Latin and Scholarly Latin are generated from the Arabic Wikisource Uthmani dataset under CC BY-SA 4.0, with changes identified as BaAlawi transliteration. Source.
